Randomized Controlled Trial: Effectiveness of Ankle Support in Reducing Ankle Sprain Pain in Futsal Players

Authors

  • Cica Tri Mandasari Ningsih Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta
  • Anissa Eka Septiani

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36082/jpost.v3i1.1371

Keywords:

Ankle Support, Pain, Ankle Sprain

Abstract

Background: Many people worldwide engage in sports as a hobby, for health training, work, fitness, and relaxation. However, physical activity can also lead to injuries, as can workplace accidents, traffic incidents, and mishaps at home. One common injury is an ankle sprain, particularly prevalent among highly active individuals. Several treatments are available for ankle injuries, with conservative early intervention being the preferred approach. The RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation) is commonly employed initially, which can be supplemented with protection and rehabilitation to form the PRICE regimen. Protection involves immobilization, which aids in pain and swelling reduction. Additionally, medications play a role in alleviating pain and swelling. Following conservative treatment, functional intervention utilizing external support is often employed to enhance ankle joint function and stability. In cases where conservative measures fail to yield satisfactory results, surgical intervention may be necessary to improve joint stability. Aims: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of ankle support in alleviating pain among futsal players who have sustained ankle sprains. Methods: The research adopts an experimental design, specifically a randomized controlled trial (RCT), employing simple randomization to form two groups: the control group and the treatment group. Results: Non-parametric tests utilizing the Mann-Whitney Test yielded a probability value of 0.693 (> 0.05), leading to the rejection of the hypothesis. Conclusion: Consequently, the study's findings indicate no significant difference in pain reduction between futsal players who use ankle support and those who do not follow ankle sprains.

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References

Alghadir, A. H., Iqbal, Z. A., Iqbal, A., Ahmed, H., & Ramteke, S. U. (2020). Effect of Chronic Ankle Sprain on Pain, Range of Motion, Proprioception, and Balance among Athletes. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(15), 5318. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17155318

Hadadi, M., & Abbasi, F. (2019). Comparison of the Effect of the Combined Mechanism Ankle Support on Static and Dynamic Postural Control of Chronic Ankle Instability Patients. Foot & Ankle International, 40(6), 702–709. https://doi.org/10.1177/1071100719833993

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Published

2024-09-12

How to Cite

Ningsih, C. T. M., & Septiani , A. E. . (2024). Randomized Controlled Trial: Effectiveness of Ankle Support in Reducing Ankle Sprain Pain in Futsal Players. Journal of Prosthetics Orthotics and Science Technology, 3(1), 6–11. https://doi.org/10.36082/jpost.v3i1.1371